Titlebook: Organizations and Strategies in Astronomy; Volume III André Heck Book 2002 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2002 Evaluation.Nation

錢(qián)財(cái)

The International Max Planck Research School (IMPRS) for Astrophysics at Garching-Munich,opean Southern Observatory, Astroparticle Groups at the Technical University Munich and at the MPI for Physics). This article summarizes the history, the design and the operation ot the school which started teaching in September 2001.

Anal-Canal

Book 2002de range of topics, from virtual observatories, astronomy organizations in various communities (Czech Republic, Slovak Republic, South Africa), and the role of ground stations in space observatories, to quality assurance in UK higher education. In this foreword, I shall give some views on ideas expr

RLS898

NSF Evaluation Processes in the Astronomical Sciences,it review processes that ensure that the limited resources available fund highly meritorious science of benefit to the astronomical community. The principles and practices of merit review as realized at NSF provide a flexible and responsive system that identifies and supports priorities for research and development within the community.

流出

使服水土

Close Encounters of the Third Kind With the Hubble Space Telescope, held or retained in some manner ... This paper also attempts to detail some of the reasons for the remarkable success rate of these on-orbit interventions that have kept the orbiting observatory healthy and remarkably productive over more than twelve years.

貧困

,The History of the Joint Organization for Solar Observations (JOSO) 1969–2000,ned goals. New fields of cooperation were found, in particular the ground-based support for the SOHO mission. After the opening of the “iron curtain” in 1989, intensive collaboration with the Eastern European institutes was initiated and JOSO turned into an enterprise for broad scientific and technological exchange.

熱情贊揚(yáng)

現(xiàn)暈光

Historians and Astronomers: Same Pursuits?,rrive. Clearly astronomers are looking deeply into the past, asking, “how did it all begin” and like historians, they speculate, “how will it all end”. This and other relationships between astronomical scientists and humanistic historians are explored in this chapter.

打谷工具

Instinctive

Springer Tracts in Modern Physicseb provided useful technology for the purposes of collaborative processes. Following the advent of Web 2.0, the wide diffusion of electronic devices containing geo-referenced information have resulted in the production of extensive spatial data. The present study will assess how, the collaborative a