Titlebook: Handbook of Abductive Cognition; Lorenzo Magnani Living reference work 20220th edition Abductive Cognition.Hypothetical Reasoning.Inferen

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Abduction and Design Theory: Disentangling the Two Notions to Unbound Generativity in Science,ticed that design and abduction might be fruitfully connected: they identified some forms of abduction in design processes and characterized the variety, and even uniqueness, of forms of abduction in design. Following this stream of work, this chapter includes an analysis of how design theory might

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Abduction and Dialogues,ges that thesis. Dialogical logic was initially designed for intuitionistic logic. Then, it took a pluralistic turn. However, except for rare exceptions, most of its developments are confined to deductive reasoning. Considering that they may constitute a unified framework for argumentation, what cou

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Abduction and Metaphysics,tigate this connection, two complementary issues are addressed: the role and relevance of abduction for metaphysics and the metaphysical presuppositions of abduction according to Peirce. (1) The first section is a methodological and theoretical introduction to the topic and provides the tools for ga

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,Abduction and Perception in Peirce’s Account of Knowledge, of inquiry to develop toward a “final opinion” or “final consensus” over the long run. Peirce holds . processes to be key to this development in several ways. Not only does he characterize any process through which an hypothesis is introduced as abductive, Peirce also insists that . is abductive. I

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Abduction and Semiosis,nderstood as a hypothesis-making reasoning, in the dynamic, collective, and meaning-making process of sign action, or semiosis. In general terms, abduction can be described as an ampliative form of argument which starts from a surprising fact, something unexpected, some state of doubt or curiosity a

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Abduction and Truth,eduction is necessarily truth-preserving, induction and abduction are ampliative or content-increasing. Peirce suggested that the reliability of ampliative inferences can be analyzed by truth-frequencies, but his successors and commentators are divided about the relation of abduction and truth. Abdu

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Abduction and Violence,and cognitive studies. In this chapter, also to the aim of clarifying the complex dynamics of this interplay and adopting an eco-cognitive perspective, the concepts of salience and pregnance and the concepts of abduction and affordance will be described. New light on the examination of the strict re