Titlebook: Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea; An Evidence-Based, M Ki Beom Kim,Reza Movahed,Jeffrey J. Stanley Textbook 2021 Springer Nature Switz

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Pathophysiology of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)gue movement causing, in essence, asphyxia. This continued until an arousal-mediated recruitment of the airway dilator muscles opened the airway, with a surge in anterograde tongue activity associated with the arousal [52]. These findings changed the focus of physiology research to examine the patho

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Neurocognitive and Neuropsychological Effects of OSAs the domains of cognition most commonly affected by OSA and the underlying mechanisms by which they occur. In addition, this chapter discusses the neuroimaging data used to analyze structural changes to the brain in OSA and the impacts of positive airway pressure therapy.

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Clinical Evaluation of the Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patientes of their sleep complaints such as restless legs syndrome, insomnia, or narcolepsy. Objective testing for obstructive sleep apnea with either home sleep apnea testing or in lab polysomnography is most helpful and appropriate in patients who have been properly identified to be at high risk for obst

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Craniofacial Morphology Related to Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Growth of Craniofacial Bones and the Uppatment may induce upper airway constriction and secondary development of sleep-disordered breathing. Considering that inherent craniofacial growth might be altered by functional problems of respiratory obstruction, inversely, timely intervention to treat pediatric snoring and obstructive sleep apnea

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Other Therapies and Emerging Options for Management of OSAement of OSA. Therapies reviewed include medical and surgical weight loss, positional therapy, nasal expiratory positive airway pressure, oral pressure therapy, and hypoglossal nerve stimulation. For oral appliance therapy and surgical interventions, please refer to separate chapters in this textboo

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Surgical Management of OSA: Adenotonsillectomytonsillectomy has been shown to have less postoperative pain, bleeding, analgesic use, and days to return to normal activity and diet but higher rates of tonsillar regrowth. The decision to perform an intracapsular or extracapsular tonsillectomy is down to surgeon and caregiver preference and is a b

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