Titlebook: Interaction of Atomic Particles with a Solid Surface / Vzaimodeistvie Atomnykh Chastits S Poverkhnos; Ubai A. Arifov Book 1969 Springer Sc

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Ubai A. Arifoveate these advantages, managers need to understand how to use statistics to provide information on performance response under alternative scenarios. This updated edition of?the popular?text helps business students develop competitive advantages for use in their future careers as decision makers. Stu

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eate these advantages, managers need to understand how to use statistics to provide information on performance response under alternative scenarios. This updated edition of?the popular?text helps business students develop competitive advantages for use in their future careers as decision makers. Stu

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Introduction,stigation it was considered that the bombarding atomic particle caused the emission of secondary ions, neutral atoms (cathodic sputtering), and electrons. This simplified picture of the phenomena is illustrated in Fig. 1.

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Dynamic (Oscillographic) Method of Investigation,target surface is required to remain clean, yet at the same time measuring the energy distribution of the secondary particles by the static method, i.e., taking one volt—ampere characteristic, is a long process, requiring several hours or more, and it is almost impossible to keep the surface clean f

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Angular Relationships of Secondary Ion Emission,ngular distribution of the scattered particles and the angular dependence of the energy spectra. There have been a number of investigations into the angular distribution of scattered ions [83, 84, 122, 293, 341] and atoms [148, 159, 167] in gas targets. At the same time, the distribution of ions sca