Titlebook: Income Inequality and Poverty in Eastern and Western Europe; Notburga Ott,Gert G. Wagner Conference proceedings 1997 Springer-Verlag Berli

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Johannes Schwarzed its implementation.Reviews the current state of complex syThe difficulty in achieving effective translation of basic mechanistic biomedical knowledge into effective therapeutics, is the greatest challenge in biomedical research. Nowhere is this more apparent than in the reductionist approaches to

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Competitive or Cooperative Welfare Policies in Europe?,there has been a long standing discussion on which level of government should be responsible for the “fight against poverty”: national or supra-national authorities?. Some authors argue for a total harmonization (“unification”) of welfare policies, whereas others prefer national policies against pov

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,Measurement of Poverty — Examplified by the German Case,uropean policy context the European Commission took the lead in the European Poverty Program which first focused on action programs to alleviate poverty. The statistical agency of the EU (EUROSTAT) has also commissioned research to estimate poverty in the member states according to various poverty d

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,Poverty and Social Security Transfers — Results for Seven Countries and Regions in the EC,and regions are Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg, Lorraine (region of France), Ireland, Catalonia (region of Spain) and Greece. We compare the incidence of poverty across countries, as well as the distribution of poverty across social and economic categories of the population within these countr

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,Old Age Poverty in Selected Countries of the European Union — Are Women Disproportionally Affected?ve share of women has increased along with this. Due to interruptions in the working life of women as a result of family responsibilities, women cannot accumulate sufficient pension entitlements, at least in contributory pension schemes, to cover the expenses that await them in retirement. As a resu

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