Titlebook: Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity; Ron Iphofen Living reference work 20200th edition research ethics.scientific integr

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Protecting Participants in Clinical Trials Through Research Ethics Review,al, and international policies and regulations in order to ensure the protection of human participants and ensure that research projects have undergone independent scientific review. The committees themselves exist within universities and hospitals or at a national level. However, delicate issues em

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Research Misconduct,ber of legal steps can be taken to obstruct or delay the progress of an investigation including defamation proceedings and applications for injunctions alleging deficits in investigative fairness and methodology. Depending upon the outcome of the investigation, there is the potential for a range of

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Dual Use in Modern Research,as been going on with increasing intensity during the first two decades of the new millennium. The anthrax terrorist attacks in 2001 and the experimental derivation of mammalian transmissible H5N1 influenza in 2012 posed as ominous milestones, reflecting the possibility of misuse of technological ad

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Biosecurity Risk Management in Research,Fragmentation is often a result of selective implementation of various building blocks which all together would constitute a comprehensive biosecurity risk management framework. For example, while most countries have adopted export control measures on biosecurity sensitive materials, additional key

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Benefit Sharing,versity for biological and genetic resources, or traditional knowledge. Benefit sharing has been part of global conventions and international ethics guidelines for over 25?years, predicated on the understanding that those who contribute to the research process and its outcomes should share in the be

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Internet Research Ethics and Social Media,s (2002, 2012, 2020) and the Norwegian Research Ethics Committees (2003, 2006, [2018] 2019). These overlapping but importantly distinctive guidelines foreground key norms and principles (starting with human autonomy and dignity), ethical frameworks (utilitarianism, deontology, virtue ethics, feminis

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Research Ethics in Data,ry day, Marr 2018). In this context, the use of data in the field of research is currently undergoing a revolution. Indeed, traditionally used as a marker of excellence (it is the data that makes it possible to reproduce and validate an experiment), its profusion makes it especially highly volatile,