Titlebook: Geometrical Charged-Particle Optics; Harald Rose Book 2012Latest edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012 Aberration Correction.Ahar

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General Properties of the Electron,cessary to consider relativistic effects for accelerating voltages larger than about 100 kV. Despite the fact that we can consider the electron as a . particle, it has an angular momentum associated with a magnetic moment . Here, . ≈ 1. 6 10. A s and . ≈ 6. 58 ?10.eV s are the charge of the electron

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Book 2012Latest editione lenses. In particular, the optics of rotationally symmetric lenses, quadrupoles, and systems composed of these elements are discussed extensively. Beam properties such as emittance, brightness, transmissivity and the formation of caustics are outlined. Relativistic motion and spin precession of th

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0342-4111 tems composed of these elements are discussed extensively. Beam properties such as emittance, brightness, transmissivity and the formation of caustics are outlined. Relativistic motion and spin precession of th978-3-642-42787-9978-3-642-32119-1Series ISSN 0342-4111 Series E-ISSN 1556-1534

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Intelligent information screens,cessary to consider relativistic effects for accelerating voltages larger than about 100 kV. Despite the fact that we can consider the electron as a . particle, it has an angular momentum associated with a magnetic moment . Here, . ≈ 1. 6 10. A s and . ≈ 6. 58 ?10.eV s are the charge of the electron

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Introduction,and concepts of . optics. Macroscopic fields are produced by macroscopic elements, such as solenoids, electric, and magnetic multipoles, or by voltages applied to conducting devices, for example, cylinders or apertures. We define the atomic fields within solid or biological objects as . fields. The

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General Principles of Particle Motion,ged-particle optics for describing the properties of ensembles of rays and the deviation of the trajectories from their course in paraxial approximation. In particular, the mixed eikonal is employed for deriving the Abbe sine condition and the Poincare invariant for elucidating the focusing properti

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