Titlebook: Diversity and Evolution of Butterfly Wing Patterns; An Integrative Appro Toshio Sekimura,H. Frederik Nijhout Book‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2017 The Editor(s

Meager

Diversity and Evolution of Butterfly Wing PatternsAn Integrative Appro

vibrant

Diversity and Evolution of Butterfly Wing Patterns978-981-10-4956-9

CHOKE

The Common Developmental Origin of Eyespots and Parafocal Elements and a New Model Mechanism for Coli can be circular, elliptical, and heart-shaped or can develop as dots, arcs, or short lines. Parafocal elements are typically shaped like smooth arcs but are also often “V,” “W,” and “M” shaped. The fusion of a border ocellus with its adjacent parafocal element is a common response to temperature s

orthodox

DEBT

Camouflage Variations on a Theme of the Nymphalid Ground Planflage patterns are modulated at the microevolutionary level and determined, for instance, the adaptive role of camouflage patterns in avoiding predator attacks. However, less attention has been paid to the macroevolution of camouflage, including the evolutionary paths leading to the origination of l