Titlebook: Cystogenesis; Jong Hoon Park,Curie Ahn Book 2016 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Natu

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-91395-2 (PKD), suggesting that the malformation or absence of primary cilia is a driving force of the onset of PKD. Therefore, in this chapter, the renal cystogenesis mechanism induced by cilia defects and pathogenic ciliary proteins associated with PKD development will be described.

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Anleitung zur Untersuchung der Lebensmittelter from the treatment, and (3) they should be easy to evaluate short-term outcome after treatment, which will demonstrate hard outcome. Herein, we will discuss currently available surrogate biomarkers including the volume of total kidney and urinary molecular markers.

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Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis in ADPKDce between cell proliferation and apoptosis seems to contribute to cyst growth and renal tissue remodeling in ADPKD. In this section, the mechanisms through which cell proliferation and apoptosis are involved in disease progression, and further, how those signaling pathways impinge on each other in ADPKD will be discussed.