| 書目名稱 | Conformal Invariance and Critical Phenomena |
| 編輯 | Malte Henkel |
| 視頻video | http://file.papertrans.cn/236/235418/235418.mp4 |
| 概述 | Nowhere else is there such a complete account of the finite-size scaling predictions and numerical texts of the theory (J. Cardy in Physics Today)..Includes supplementary material: |
| 叢書名稱 | Theoretical and Mathematical Physics |
| 圖書封面 |  |
| 描述 | Critical phenomena arise in a wide variety of physical systems. Classi- cal examples are the liquid-vapour critical point or the paramagnetic- ferromagnetic transition. Further examples include multicomponent fluids and alloys, superfluids, superconductors, polymers and fully developed tur- bulence and may even extend to the quark-gluon plasma and the early uni- verse as a whole. Early theoretical investigators tried to reduce the problem to a very small number of degrees of freedom, such as the van der Waals equation and mean field approximations, culminating in Landau‘s general theory of critical phenomena. Nowadays, it is understood that the common ground for all these phenomena lies in the presence of strong fluctuations of infinitely many coupled variables. This was made explicit first through the exact solution of the two-dimensional Ising model by Onsager. Systematic subsequent developments have been leading to the scaling theories of critical phenomena and the renormalization group which allow a precise description of the close neighborhood of the critical point, often in good agreement with experiments. In contrast to the general understanding a century ago, the presence o |
| 出版日期 | Textbook 1999 |
| 關(guān)鍵詞 | Application of integrable systems in statistical physics; Computational Physics; Critical Phenomena; In |
| 版次 | 1 |
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03937-3 |
| isbn_softcover | 978-3-642-08466-9 |
| isbn_ebook | 978-3-662-03937-3Series ISSN 1864-5879 Series E-ISSN 1864-5887 |
| issn_series | 1864-5879 |
| copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1999 |
|Archiver|手機(jī)版|小黑屋|
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