Titlebook: Agroforestry for Sustainable Land-Use Fundamental Research and Modelling with Emphasis on Temperate ; Selected papers from Daniel Auclair,C

cortex

Testing the safety-net role of hedgerow tree roots by 15N placement at different soil depths,ittle .N from any depth but obtained an estimated 44–58% of its N from atmospheric N.-fixation. . took up an estimated 21 kg N ha. and Peltophorum an estimated 42 kg N ha. from beneath the main crop rooting zone. The results demonstrate that direct placement of .N can be used to identify N sourcing

GIDDY

Temperature and water-use efficiency by lucerne (,) sheltered by a tree windbreak in Tunisia,ed a decrease in above ground biomass production and water use efficiency when a highly restrictive water regime was applied. In July, daytime temperatures were disadvantageous to the lucerne, and even with a high degree of water availability, there were no significant differences between sheltered

Excise

陳舊

Adj異類的

Competition for light, water and nitrogen in an association of hazel (, L.) and cocksfoot (, L.),rriers were needed to exclude it. The second plantation was managed on a deep soil with a water table at approximately 2.5 m depth. The trees did not suffer from the presence of grass, and allowed a 15 to 75% light transmission rate. A control monocropped grass plot was established for comparison. O

asthma

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CESS

,Incorporating agroforestry practices in the management of walnut plantations in Dauphiné, France: ay adoption were the welfare of the farmer family, the age of the farm manager, and the contribution of walnut production to the family income. Dual purpose management schemes were characterised by extended investment return delays, but proved to be the most rewarding schemes when practised with inte

Orgasm

,Simulating integration of agroforestry into livestock farmers’ projects in France,nes (southern France). The outputs of the model, related to labour requirements, stock number dynamics and landscape diversity are discussed in relation to farmer’s perception of the role of trees in the farm operation, and the indirect economic benefits sought.

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