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Titlebook: On Fairness, Justice, and VAR; Russia 2018 and Fran Jorge Tovar Book 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzer

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發(fā)表于 2025-3-21 17:03:11 | 只看該作者 |倒序?yàn)g覽 |閱讀模式
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)On Fairness, Justice, and VAR
副標(biāo)題Russia 2018 and Fran
編輯Jorge Tovar
視頻videohttp://file.papertrans.cn/701/700984/700984.mp4
概述Explores the use of modern technology in sports.Uses event-level data and statistical analysis to explore how the 2018 and 2019 World Cups evolved with the use of VAR.Explores important themes of just
叢書(shū)名稱(chēng)Palgrave Pivots in Sports Economics
圖書(shū)封面Titlebook: On Fairness, Justice, and VAR; Russia 2018 and Fran Jorge Tovar Book 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzer
描述.This book analyzes the 2018 and 2019 men‘s and women‘s World Cups to understand how the use of Video Assistant Referees (VAR) affected each tournament. Unlike goal technology, where the decision is entirely left to the machine‘s algorithm, the VAR still has a human component, making it prone to errors and controversies. Building on the theories of justice, the book quantitatively reviews event-level data while using a historical perspective to depict a novel approach to the effects of VAR in major soccer tournaments. The six chapters examine the use of VAR, discuss when it was not used (but maybe should have been used), and explore how the World Cup evolved with the new technology. Combining the VAR events of 2018 and 2019 with comparable situations from past World Cups guides the reader into debating the meaning of justice and the potential of ever achieving fairness in soccer..
出版日期Book 2021
關(guān)鍵詞Sports Economics; World Cup; VAR; video assistant referee; Football; Football history; Soccer
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84814-9
isbn_ebook978-3-030-84814-9Series ISSN 2662-6438 Series E-ISSN 2662-6446
issn_series 2662-6438
copyrightThe Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
The information of publication is updating

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發(fā)表于 2025-3-21 20:36:50 | 只看該作者
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84814-9Sports Economics; World Cup; VAR; video assistant referee; Football; Football history; Soccer
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發(fā)表于 2025-3-22 02:39:26 | 只看該作者
Introduction, its institutions to adapt to the ever-changing conditions. This chapter motivates the book showing how the quest for justice has been a continuous process since the foundation of the modern game in 1863.
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Jorge Tovarf endovascular injury. The reported endovascular methods rely on air (. or wire . injury of the carotid artery. Since both vascular injury and arterial ligation have been independently demonstrated to induce intimal hyperplasia, we have developed a method that combines both endothelial denudation—in
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